On February 27 and 28, two major fireballs have been widely observed, reported and filmed over France and Great Britain. Both of them are potential meteorite droppers: trajectory calculations now gives the opportunity to look for interplanetary rocks!

French fireball on February 27, 21h 43min UT

The first fireball lasted slightly more than 5 seconds on February 27, 21h 43min 27sec and was reported by more than 80 witnesses from all regions of France South of Paris. According to Fripon (Fireball Recovery and InterPlanetary Observation Network), which video network captured the event on 9 cameras, the fireball magnitude reached -12 to -13, and it was associated to the atmospheric entry of a 500 g meteoroid coming from the external parts of the asteroid belt at a 21 km/s speed and a 50° inclination.

Fireball 2021 02 27 – 21h43m UTC (FRIPON – VigieCiel) from Francois Colas on Vimeo.

According to Fripon calculation, around 150 g of meteorites could have survived the atmosphere crossing and could have landed slightly East of the Aiguillon village, in Lot-et-Garonne (South-Western France).

Atmospheric path of the meteoroid that was associated to the February 27, 2021, 21h 43min UT fireball. Credit: Fripon/Vigie-Ciel
Figure 1- Atmospheric path of the meteoroid that was associated to the February 27, 2021, 21h 43min UT fireball. Credit: Fripon/Vigie-Ciel
Landing zone of potential meteorites associated to February 27, 2021, 21h 43min fireball over South-Western France. Crédit: Fripon/Vigie-Ciel

Figure 2- Landing zone of potential meteorites associated to February 27, 2021, 21h 43min fireball over South-Western France. Credit: Fripon/Vigie-Ciel

Source: Fripon/Vigie-Ciel webpage about the Feb 27, 2021 fireball

British fireball on February 28, 21h 54min UT

Nearly 24h after this first event, a very slow fireball was very widely reported by British citizens, with more than 1100 reports!!! This event occured on February 28, 2021, at 21h 54min UT and was observed and heard, as many persons “reported hearing either a sonic boom or a rumbling noise” according to UKMON (United Kingdom Meteor Observing Network). It was also captured by the UKMon camera located in Wilcot (Wiltshire).

Atmospheric path of the meteoroid that was associated to the February 28, 2021, 21h 54min UT fireball. Credit: UKMon
Figure 3- Atmospheric path of the meteoroid that was associated to the February 28, 2021, 21h 54min UT fireball. Credit: UKMON

According to UK Fireball Alliance calculations, the meteorite strewn field would be located East of Gloucester (Glioucestershire).

Strewn-field-2Figure 4- Landing zone of potential meteorites associated to February 28, 2021, 21h 54min fireball over central Great Britain. Credit: UKMON

Source: UKMON webpage about the Feb 28, 21h 54min UT fireball

 

If you witnessed one of these events or if you have a video or a photo of them, please
Submit an Official Fireball Report

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